Cities draft first wave of autonomous sidewalk rules

Cities are drafting their first wave of rules for autonomous devices on sidewalks. Delivery robots, mobility aids, and other small autonomous systems are already operating in some areas under pilot permits; the new rules aim to set consistent standards for speed, right-of-way, and liability.

Local lawmakers are moving faster than many in the industry expected. The result is a patchwork of regulations that could shape how quickly these technologies scale. Industry groups are pushing for harmonization to avoid a repeat of the early scooter rollout.